Why People Collect Labubu Dolls: A Therapist Explains the Psychology Behind the Craze

If you’ve been on TikTok, Instagram, or even walked into a collectibles shop recently, you’ve probably noticed the Labubu dolls. These quirky, wide-eyed monster plush toys, originally created by Pop Mart in China, have taken the world by storm. Some fans spend hundreds of dollars to track down rare versions, while others eagerly rip open “blind boxes” to see which Labubu they’ll get.

As a psychologist, I see this kind of collecting behavior as more than just a passing fad. It speaks to something deeper in how our brains are wired, and why collecting can feel so exciting, comforting, and even therapeutic.

The Dopamine Hit of Collecting

At the heart of the Labubu craze is our brain chemistry. When you open a blind box or finally track down that rare Labubu, your brain releases dopamine (the neurotransmitter linked to motivation, pleasure, and energy).

This dopamine burst isn’t just about feeling “happy.” It also fuels momentum. Dopamine creates the mental energy to go out, do more, and seek more. For people struggling with depression, whose baseline dopamine levels are often low, small hits of joy—like opening a collectible—can provide a meaningful lift.

In that sense, Labubus are not just toys. For some individuals, they may serve as tools that support emotional re-energizing, excitement, and playful connection.

Wanting vs. Liking: Why Collecting Gets Sticky

One fascinating psychological distinction is between wanting something and liking it. Research shows we can want things more than we actually like them, a phenomenon called incentive sensitization. In this process, the brain’s “wanting” system—driven heavily by dopamine—becomes amplified, even if the “liking” system (which registers pleasure) isn’t.

That’s where Labubus (and collectibles in general) hook us. The thrill of the chase—the hunt for the next doll, the anticipation of opening a blind box—creates powerful wanting. That anticipation can sometimes be more compelling than the actual enjoyment of the object itself.

It’s an incredibly effective marketing strategy, but it also mirrors an ancient survival mechanism: our brains evolved to reward the hunt. Thousands of years ago, that dopamine-driven “wanting” system motivated humans to keep searching for food and resources. Today, it keeps us chasing mystery toys.

Comfort Objects for Adults

Labubu dolls also act as modern-day comfort objects. As children, many of us had a stuffed animal or blanket that soothed us. As adults, we may not carry a blankie around, but the emotional function is the same.

For those dealing with stress, loneliness, or anxiety, holding onto something soft and whimsical may provide grounding and reassurance. For some, collecting may become a helpful coping strategy, supporting emotional regulation through small, tangible comforts.

Healthy Hobby or Slippery Slope?

Collecting Labubus, or any collectible, can absolutely be a healthy hobby. It brings joy, builds resilience, and connects people with others who share the same passion. Community itself is one of the strongest buffers against stress and mental health challenges.

The key is context. When collecting turns into overspending or becomes a crutch behavior (“I need this to feel okay”), that’s when it may cross into unhealthy territory. This is where the psychology of collecting begins to overlap with addiction.

Addiction is not only about substances like alcohol or drugs; it’s about how our brain’s reward system can get hijacked by patterns that feel good in the moment but come with long-term costs. The dopamine cycle that makes opening a blind box so thrilling is the same cycle that underlies compulsive shopping, gambling, or gaming. If collecting starts to feel less like fun and more like an uncontrollable urge, it may be a sign that the behavior is shifting into unhealthy territory.

Like anything else—gaming, shopping, even exercise—moderation and self-awareness are crucial. Collecting should add joy and connection, not create financial strain or emotional dependence.

Why Labubus Are Addictive

At first glance, Labubu dolls might seem like just another passing trend. But if you dig deeper, their popularity reflects core human needs:

  • The dopamine hit that keeps us motivated, felt when opening a Labubu blind box or finally finding a rare design.
  • The thrill of anticipation that lights up our reward system, as collectors wonder which Labubu they’ll pull next.
  • The comfort of a tangible object in stressful times, with a Labubu doll providing a soft and playful source of reassurance.
  • The connection with others who share the same joy, as Labubu fans bond through trading, meetups, and online communities.

Labubus are more than dolls; they can reflect our psychology. They show us how our brains seek play, comfort, and belonging. And maybe, in a world where stress and loneliness are on the rise, that’s exactly why they’ve captured so many hearts.

If collecting or spending habits begin to feel compulsive, or if you’re experiencing stress, anxiety, or depression, therapy may support you in exploring healthier ways to manage habits and emotions.

References

  1. Berridge KC, Robinson TE. Liking, wanting, and the incentive-sensitization theory of addiction. Am Psychol. 2016 Nov;71(8):670-679. doi: 10.1037/amp0000059. PMID: 27977239; PMCID: PMC5171207.

Latest News From LifeStance Health

Key Takeaways Key Takeaways
  • Labubu dolls trigger dopamine releases that fuel motivation and joy, especially helpful for people managing depression or low energy.

  • Collecting provides comfort and connection, acting like a modern-day “support object” for stress, anxiety, and loneliness.

  • Healthy hobby vs. crutch: Collecting builds resilience and belonging but overspending or dependence can signal deeper mental health needs.

Authored By 

Natalie Grandy, PhD, PsyD

Dr. Grandy is a Licensed Psychologist who strongly believes that curiosity and compassion are at the heart of change and is committed to her own journey of life-long learning and development. She graduated from the University of Akron with a...


Reviewed By

Stephanie Thomas, M.Ed, LPC-S
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Supervisor licensed in Texas with over 15 years of experience working as a Clinical Therapist, Clinical Director and Executive Director. I have worked with clients with a wide range of mental health concerns including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, parenting problems, career challenges, and chronic mental illnesses to include bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. I have also served survivors of trauma including physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse and human trafficking. To better serve the population impacted by trauma, in 2018 I became a TBRI (Trust Based Relational Intervention) specialist. My counseling style is warm and empathic. I believe in treating everyone with respect, compassion and cultural competence. My approach naturally combines cognitive-behavioral therapy with mindfulness and solution focus techniques. If you feel that my background and expertise compliment the changes you are looking to make toward a more fulfilling life, I am here to support, educate and empower you!